Resource · Financial Remedy

What Is a Consent Order

and why do you need one?

Why a consent order matters even when you agree everything amicably.

A Consent Order is a legally binding document, approved by a court, that records the financial agreement reached between divorcing parties. It is one of the most important documents in the divorce process, and one of the most frequently overlooked by couples who think they have agreed everything between themselves.

Why do you need one?

Without a Consent Order, either party can make a financial claim against the other at any point in the future, even years or decades later. This is known as a "clean break" not being achieved. Many people are shocked to discover that reaching an informal agreement, or simply not having contact with their ex for years, does not protect them from future claims.

What does a Consent Order contain?

  • Property arrangements, who gets the house, or how the sale proceeds are split
  • Pension sharing or attachment orders
  • Maintenance payments, spousal or child maintenance
  • Division of savings and assets
  • A clean break clause, confirming neither party can make further financial claims

How is a Consent Order approved?

A draft Consent Order is submitted to the court along with a short financial summary (Form D81). A judge reviews it to check it is fair and reasonable, this process usually takes several weeks and does not require a court hearing.

Why you need a consent order even if you agree

Without a consent order approved by the court, either party can make financial claims against the other at any point in the future, even years after the divorce is finalised. A consent order legally closes off financial claims and provides certainty. It is also the only way to implement a pension sharing order. The cost of obtaining a consent order is modest compared to the financial exposure of leaving claims open.

How to get a consent order approved

The process involves drafting the order (usually with legal assistance), both parties signing a statement of information (Form D81), and filing everything with the court. A judge will review the terms without a hearing in most cases and either approve the order or request further information. Once approved and sealed, the order becomes legally binding.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a consent order in divorce?
A consent order is a legally binding court order that records the financial agreement reached between divorcing parties. It can deal with the family home, pensions, savings, investments, maintenance, and any other financial matters. Once approved by the court, it prevents either party from making further financial claims.
Do I need a consent order if we have agreed everything?
Yes, strongly recommended. Without a consent order, either party retains the right to make financial claims against the other indefinitely. A consent order provides legal certainty and closure.
How much does a consent order cost?
The court filing fee is £53 (as of 2024). Solicitor drafting fees are additional, typically several hundred pounds for a straightforward order. The total cost is modest compared to the protection it provides.
Can I draft a consent order myself?
Technically yes, but consent orders are legal documents with specific requirements and drafting errors can result in the order being rejected or failing to protect you. It is strongly advisable to have the order drafted or checked by a solicitor before filing.
What is Form D81?
Form D81 is a statement of information that both parties must file with the court alongside a consent order. It provides the court with a summary of your financial positions so the judge can assess whether the agreement is fair.
How long does it take to get a consent order approved?
Once filed, the court aims to process consent orders within a few weeks, though delays are common. The court may approve the order without a hearing (the norm for straightforward cases) or may request further information.
What happens to a pension sharing order?
A pension sharing order is part of a consent order. Once the consent order is sealed by the court, the pension sharing order is sent to the pension provider to implement. Pension providers have their own timescales for implementation, which can range from weeks to several months.

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