Resource · Court Process

How to Represent Yourself

in Family Court

What you need to know about going to family court without a solicitor.

Representing yourself in family court, sometimes called being a self-representing party (litigant in person), is increasingly common. Legal aid is no longer available for most family law matters, and solicitor costs are out of reach for many people. While having legal representation is always advantageous, it is entirely possible to navigate the court process without one.

Know the process

The most important thing you can do is understand the process before you are in it. Know what type of hearing you are attending, what its purpose is, what documents you need to file and by when.

Paperwork

Court paperwork is one of the biggest challenges for self-representing parties (litigants in person). Documents must be filed in the right format, by the right deadline, with the correct number of copies. Missing a filing deadline can have serious consequences for your case.

In the courtroom

When you speak, address the judge as "Sir" or "Ma'am". Stand when the judge enters. Be concise, judges appreciate clarity. Stick to the issues relevant to that hearing.

Your right to a McKenzie Friend

You have the right to be accompanied by a McKenzie Friend at most family court hearings. A McKenzie Friend can sit beside you, take notes, quietly advise and provide support. This can make an enormous difference, particularly at more complex or stressful hearings.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get free legal advice if I represent myself?
Yes, options include Citizens Advice, law school clinics, the Personal Support Unit (PSU) at some courts, and the Bar's Free Representation Unit. Some solicitors also offer a fixed-fee consultation.
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